Appendix · Guide & Notice
HANGUL, The Cosmic Philosophy · p.265 / 428
3. Obsolete tones in sound
In modern Hangul, the concept of tone (pitch accent) is no
longer used. Therefore, the examples of Hangul presented in
the Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon also omit tone markings.
Although tone has disappeared in modern Hangul, there are
still homophones whose meanings change depending on the
length of the sound. For example, the word 굴 gul, when
pronounced with a long sound, means "cave," but when
pronounced with a short sound, it means "oyster." Similarly,
밤 bam, when pronounced with a long sound, refers to
"night (time)," while with a short sound, it means "chestnut
(nut)." Since the length of the sound is not marked in the
writing, the meaning must be inferred from the context and
situation.
4. New terms
Hanul-A (ㆍ)
In Hunminjeongeum, ㆍ was described as the origin of all
sounds. As the starting point of Hangul, ㆍ deserves to have
its original name restored and its role reinstated.
Due to the limitations of how ㆍ has long been referred to as
Arae-A and its exclusion from modern Hangul, we have
Appendix - Guide notice 265
